Pharmacy Technician Careers

Job opportunities are expected to be good for full-time and part-time work, especially for
those with certification or previous work experience.
Many technicians work evenings, weekends, and holidays.
About 7 out of 10 of jobs were in retail pharmacies, grocery stores, department stores, or
mass retailers.


Pharmacy technicians help licensed pharmacists provide medication and other health care
products to patients. Technicians usually perform routine tasks to help prepare prescribed
medication for patients, such as counting tablets and labeling bottles. Technicians refer any
questions regarding prescriptions, drug information, or health matters to a pharmacist. (See
the statement on pharmacists elsewhere in the Handbook.)

Pharmacy aides work closely with pharmacy technicians. They often are clerks or cashiers who
primarily answer telephones, handle money, stock shelves, and perform other clerical duties.
Pharmacy technicians usually perform more complex tasks than do pharmacy aides, although in
some States their duties and job titles may overlap.

Pharmacy technicians who work in retail or mail-order pharmacies have varying responsibilities,
depending on State rules and regulations. Technicians receive written prescriptions or
requests for prescription refills from patients. They also may receive prescriptions sent
electronically from the doctor’s office. They must verify that the information on the
prescription is complete and accurate. To prepare the prescription, technicians must retrieve,
count, pour, weigh, measure, and sometimes mix the medication. Then, they prepare the
prescription labels, select the type of prescription container, and affix the prescription and
auxiliary labels to the container. Once the prescription is filled, technicians price and file the
prescription, which must be checked by a pharmacist before it is given to the patient.
Technicians may establish and maintain patient profiles, prepare insurance claim forms, and
stock and take inventory of prescription and over-the-counter medications.

In hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted-living facilities, technicians have added
responsibilities, including reading patients’ charts and preparing and delivering the medicine to
patients. Still, the pharmacist must check the order before it is delivered to the patient. The
technician then copies the information about the prescribed medication onto the patient’s
profile. Technicians also may assemble a 24-hour supply of medicine for every patient. They
package and label each dose separately. The packages are then placed in the medicine
cabinets of patients until the supervising pharmacist checks them for accuracy. The packages
are then given to the patients.
Pharmacy technicians usually perform more complex tasks than do pharmacy aides, although in
some States their duties and job titles may overlap.

Pharmacy technicians who work in retail or mail-order pharmacies have varying responsibilities,
depending on State rules and regulations. Technicians receive written prescriptions or
requests for prescription refills from patients. They also may receive prescriptions sent
electronically from the doctor’s office. They must verify that the information on the
prescription is complete and accurate. To prepare the prescription, technicians must retrieve,
count, pour, weigh, measure, and sometimes mix the medication. Then, they prepare the
prescription labels, select the type of prescription container, and affix the prescription and
auxiliary labels to the container. Once the prescription is filled, technicians price and file the
prescription, which must be checked by a pharmacist before it is given to the patient.
Technicians may establish and maintain patient profiles, prepare insurance claim forms, and
stock and take inventory of prescription and over-the-counter medications.

In hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted-living facilities, technicians have added
responsibilities, including reading patients’ charts and preparing and delivering the medicine to
patients. Still, the pharmacist must check the order before it is delivered to the patient. The
technician then copies the information about the prescribed medication onto the patient’s
profile. Technicians also may assemble a 24-hour supply of medicine for every patient. They
package and label each dose separately. The packages are then placed in the medicine
cabinets of patients until the supervising pharmacist checks them for accuracy. The packages
are then given to the patients.

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